#NephJC Transcript

Healthcare social media transcript of the #NephJC hashtag.
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Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
I’m Krithika Mohan @krithicism, nephrology fellow from Hyderabad, India , #NSMC intern 2019 and your host tonight. No COI. #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Hello and welcome to #NephJC’s chat tonight on Reconsidering the consequences of using race to estimate kidney function published online on @jama_current By @amakaEMD @PeterPReese1 https://t.co/XO0adtA4JB
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Please introduce yourself (even if you’re lurking) and declare any COIs. Don’t forget the hashtag #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @NephJC: Hello and welcome to #NephJC’s chat tonight on Reconsidering the consequences of using race to estimate kidney function published online on @jama_current By @amakaEMD @PeterPReese1 https://t.co/XO0adtA4JB
Matthew Sparks, MD @Nephro_Sparks
Matt Sparks lurking tonight preparing for #NBLUniv trip #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@Nephro_Sparks Hi Matt! welcome #nephJC
TEJAS PATEL MD, FACP, FASN @GenNextMD
Tejas Patel @GenNextMD in NYC #NephJC
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
Hi.. I am Vineet Behera from Mumbai.. No COI.. #nephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
To all the first timers out there ,here’s a quick guide on ‘How to NephJC.’ #NephJC https://t.co/uUzR9PWhR2
Anna Burgner MD MEHP @anna_burgner
Hi #NephJC! Looking forward to tonight! Anna Burgner general nephrologist and APD @VUMCKidney! No COI
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@GenNextMD Hi Tejas #nephJC
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@NephJC James Novak, TPD @HFNephrology, #NSMC intern 2018, no COI. #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
Charbel Khoury, WUSM St Louis, No COI #nephjc
L. Parker Gregg @LParkerGregg1
Hi all! Parker Gregg, nephrologist in Dallas and #NSMC intern 2019. Lurking while I work on a talk. Interested to hear what everyone thinks! No COI #NephJC
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@NephJC @JAMA_current @PeterPReese1 Hi! Excited to discuss this topic that so many are passionate about. Will represent for @PeterPReese1 who is currently traveling. No COI. #nephjc
Edgar V. Lerma 🇵🇭 @edgarvlermamd
Edgar Lerma, Chicago-based Nephrologist #NephJC Photo Credit: Barry Butler Photography 📸 https://t.co/eWMVI6KFon https://t.co/tRXgNRDo2t
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
Swapnil Hiremath from @OttawaMedicine Brown Skin, no other CoI #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@BeheraVineet Hi Vineet #nephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
If you aren’t familiar with them already, check out this code of conduct put together by #NephJC community @Nephro_Sparks and @SLeonMD https://t.co/b3Y4ALpGit https://t.co/xpk0LG6PbR
Tiffany Caza @Tiff_Caza
@NephJC Hi! I'm Tiff and I'm a renal pathologist and #NSMC intern. No COI. Looking forward to learning! #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
Author in the house! #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@AmakaEMD @JAMA_current @PeterPReese1 Thanks for joining us today #nephJC
Ian McCoy, MD, MS @NephroNinja
Ian McCoy, @StanfordNeph, no COI. #nephjc
Annabel Biruete 🇲🇽 @anniebelch
Annabel Biruete, postdoc at @IUKidney. It's been so long since my last #NephJC... will be mostly following the discussion, excited to learn! No COI #NephJC
Diana Mahbod, MD, CPE, FASN, FNKF @DiMiRenalMD
Hello from #NBLUniv Looking forward to this interesting topic which definitely comes up in my private practice clinic. I’m Diana and I’m here with two of the best @nephrothaniel @NatashaNDave #NephJC https://t.co/Got4nnjCCc
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@gratefull080504 : Checkin in from Chicago COI: Protalix, Retrophin, Bayer, Gilead #nephjc
Bea Concepcion @KidneyBea_n
Bea Concepcion, Tx Nephrologist @VUMCKidney, back after a long hiatus! No COI #nephjc
Matthew Sparks, MD @Nephro_Sparks
RT @NephJC: If you aren’t familiar with them already, check out this code of conduct put together by #NephJC community @Nephro_Sparks and @SLeonMD https://t.co/b3Y4ALpGit https://t.co/xpk0LG6PbR
Hector Madariaga, MD FASN 🇲🇽 @HecmagsMD
Hector Madariaga. No COI. Hello, everyone. From #PatriotsNation #Nephjc https://t.co/K2exEgNWGF
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @NephJC: If you aren’t familiar with them already, check out this code of conduct put together by #NephJC community @Nephro_Sparks and @SLeonMD https://t.co/b3Y4ALpGit https://t.co/xpk0LG6PbR
Nathaniel Reisinger @nephrothaniel
Nathaniel nephrologist no conflicts tweeting from @dallas for @NBLUniv #nephjc #nbluniv What is this? A crossover episode!?
Natasha N. Dave @NatashaNDave
Hi I’m Natasha from @NephBCM - tweeting from @NBLUniv with @nephrothaniel and @DiMiRenalMD by my side, no COI #NephJC
Eric Au @ericau
@NephJC Hi Eric here - nephrologist from Sydney. no COI #nephjc #nsmc
Gary Singer @GarySingerMD@med-mastodon.com @GarySingerMD
Gary Singer nephrologist in STL no COI looking forward to this evening’s discussion #NephJC
Laura Slattery @Slatts_1
@NephJC Laura Slattery, NSMC faculty, Ireland. Visiting the US chat from a night shift, looking forward to the discussion #NephJC
Joshua Waitzman, MD PhD @Jwaitz
Hi #nephjc! Josh Waitzman, research nephrology fellow @BIDMChealth lurking. No COI. Will try to follow along in between bedtime chapters of Matilda (we are on a Roald Dahl kick).
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Author in the house @AmakaEMD #nephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Tonights discussion is different from the ones we’ve had before. This article is a viewpoint on the Consequences of using race to estimate kidney function https://t.co/yVhAI8SS5V @JAMA_current #NephJC
Natasha N. Dave @NatashaNDave
RT @DiMiRenalMD: Hello from #NBLUniv Looking forward to this interesting topic which definitely comes up in my private practice clinic. I’m Diana and I’m here with two of the best @nephrothaniel @NatashaNDave #NephJC https://t.co/Got4nnjCCc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@KidneyBea_n @VUMCKidney hey Bea! Welcome back #NephJC
Abhilash Koratala @KoraAbhi
Abhilash aka @nephroP reporting. #NSMC intern, No COI #nephjc
Amanda Leonberg @AmandaLeonberg
Amanda Leonberg-Yoo, nephrologist University of Pennsylvania. No conflicts of interest @PennKidney #NephJC
Sharica Brookins, MD, FASN @DrBrookinsMD
Good evening. Sharica Brookins Nephrologist in Augusta, GA. No COI. Ready to engage. #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@Slatts_1 @NephJC whoah! what time is it over there? #NephJC
Janewit Wongboonsin, MD, MS @janewitwong
Hi. I'm Janewit. Chief resident at U of Minnesota, VA. Here to learn #nephjc
Silvi Shah, MD, MS @silvishah
Hi this is Silvi from U cincy. All set to head to NBLU. No coi. #nephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @NephJC: Tonights discussion is different from the ones we’ve had before. This article is a viewpoint on the Consequences of using race to estimate kidney function https://t.co/yVhAI8SS5V @JAMA_current #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Check out the brilliant summary of the article by my co-intern @Ted_FitzG https://t.co/vjlOvAKLVn #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
Hey Amaka, great article! #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
And the visual abstract by @krithicism & @kidney_boy #NephJC https://t.co/h7CIWKYe5g
Rachel Hilburg, MD @RachelHilburg
Rachel Hilburg, renal fellow lurking on call! #nephJC @PennKidney
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@AmandaLeonberg @PennKidney Welcome to #NephJC Amanda! - this is a @PennKidney paper indeed (also @CRICStudy - where's @jordy_bc ?)
Michael Moustakakis, MD FASN @nephron129
Michael, Nephrologist, CT, USA. No COI #nephjc
Katie Jones @Kat1eJones
Hi, Ped neph fellow here. No COI. #NephJC
Justin Davis @jbda19
@NephJC Justin #NSMC intern. Lurking today due to a transplant clinic, but my two cents are it’s an interesting paper and one wonders how it might apply to other ethnic groups, for example Indigenous populations of Aus/NZ and whether it is changing their values in a similar way. #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @NephJC: And the visual abstract by @krithicism & @kidney_boy #NephJC https://t.co/h7CIWKYe5g
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @NephJC: Check out the brilliant summary of the article by my co-intern @Ted_FitzG https://t.co/vjlOvAKLVn #NephJC
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
RT @AmakaEMD: @NephJC @JAMA_current @PeterPReese1 Hi! Excited to discuss this topic that so many are passionate about. Will represent for @PeterPReese1 who is currently traveling. No COI. #nephjc
Nathaniel Reisinger @nephrothaniel
RT @NephJC: Hello and welcome to #NephJC’s chat tonight on Reconsidering the consequences of using race to estimate kidney function published online on @jama_current By @amakaEMD @PeterPReese1 https://t.co/XO0adtA4JB
Samaya @TarSamMD
Samaya from Houston #nsmc #NephJC
Marvin Gonzalez. MD, Ph.D @MarvinGonzlez16
Marvin Gonzalez, No COI. Happy to learn from all of you. #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@Kat1eJones welcome back Katie! #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Have you read @kidney_boy ‘s blogpost - Is estimated GFR racist ? which touches upon the same subject ? https://t.co/9kHxgXtpG1 #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Abbreviations for the chat: eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate CKD-EPI: Chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration equation MDRD: modification of diet in renal disease study KDIGO: kidney disease: improving global outcomes #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @NephJC: Abbreviations for the chat: eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate CKD-EPI: Chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration equation MDRD: modification of diet in renal disease study KDIGO: kidney disease: improving global outcomes #NephJC
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
Dr. Ray here: pediatric nephrology faculty @nationwidekids & @OhioStateMed. No real COIs, but @AmakaEMD is my homie and role model. #MeharryMade #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Let's get started Kidney function is estimated to guide medical decisions across a wide range of settings- drug dosing, safety of radiological procedures, nephrology referral,transplant listing, dialysis initiation #NephJC
Khaled Shawwa @khaledshawwa
Khaled Shawwa, Nephrology fellow, Rochester, MN. No COI #NephJC
Marina🌳 @Marina_nefro
RT @PeterPReese1: Using race to tailor clinical care is justified only if:1) that use confers substantial benefit; 2) the benefit cannot be achieved through other feasible approaches; 3) patients who refuse race categorization are accommodated fairly; and 4) the use of race is transparent. #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@nephron_krouton wellcome to #NephJC Eric!
Edgar V. Lerma 🇵🇭 @edgarvlermamd
Reconsidering the Consequences of Using Race to Estimate Kidney Function ca. 2019 from @JAMA_current #NephJC #Nephpearls #VisualAbstract by @krithicism 👉🏼 https://t.co/iGJkWora3a https://t.co/sxVQgCPSHY
Gates Colbert, MD @DoctorGates
Dallas Nephrologist. No COI, except using MDRD is essential to my practice as a Physician. But it doesn't have to be if we can find an inexpensive, exact way to measure kidney function. #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@DrBrookinsMD Welcome to #NephJC !
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
#nephjc A lot of new faces...... again Very encouraging
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Because directly estimating kidney function at bedside isn’t feasible, various equations (MDRD, CKD-EPI) were derived based on serum creatinine to estimate the GFR #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@HecmagsMD Home in Chicago Thank goodness #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @NephJC: Because directly estimating kidney function at bedside isn’t feasible, various equations (MDRD, CKD-EPI) were derived based on serum creatinine to estimate the GFR #NephJC
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
Anitha Vijayan, Washington University in St Louis. No COI #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Most of us use the MDRD or CKD-EPI equations on a daily basis to calculate eGFR, but how many here have looked at the original papers? #NephJC
Diana Mahbod, MD, CPE, FASN, FNKF @DiMiRenalMD
RT @NephJC: Because directly estimating kidney function at bedside isn’t feasible, various equations (MDRD, CKD-EPI) were derived based on serum creatinine to estimate the GFR #NephJC
Airawat ऐरावत @Renaltubules
Ashwasena. from Himalayas. 6.45 am. coi: loves ped nephro. #nephjc
Sharica Brookins, MD, FASN @DrBrookinsMD
#meharrymade class of 2012! Hey doc!
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
Joel Topf here. Having to do domestic duty, so I’ll be in and out. #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The adjustment of eGFR for race is well recognised. CKD - EPI has adjustments for the black race, but what about the rest of the world who were underrepresented in the study? #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
To address this, many studies applied a correction factor to the CKD-EPI equation which made it more applicable for their own population. #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@NephJC i did ! - and found a typo maybe?https://t.co/Rqtnrj4Dxm #nephjc
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
#nephJC Sophia here, no COI, Med-Peds physician and health equity researcher. First time on #nephJC!!
Dr Theepa N.M.R @TNesam
RT @edgarvlermamd: Reconsidering the Consequences of Using Race to Estimate Kidney Function ca. 2019 from @JAMA_current #NephJC #Nephpearls #VisualAbstract by @krithicism 👉🏼 https://t.co/iGJkWora3a https://t.co/sxVQgCPSHY
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
Guilty ☺️ #NephJC speed read CKD-EPI but not MDRD
Eric Au @ericau
@jbda19 @NephJC Ye interesting point - I think there has been some studies looking at CKD-Epi equation in Indigenous populations and looks like it is ok https://t.co/67pDwKAxBD #nephjc
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@NephJC Original papers? How many times? Every time I cite them I read them from beginning to end. Just like everybody else. #NephJC
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@NephJC Is anyone using MDRD anymore? We’ve been using CKD-EPI for ages, with standardized creatinine since 2012. But when I was a med student, we used the bedside Cockroft-Gault. #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@SKostelanetz welcome to #NephJC!
Mohamed Mohamed Ahmed @Nephro_Mohamed
Hi #NephJC, I am glad that I will be joining and learning today .. I am Mohamed, Tranplant Neph. fellow @musc .
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@kidney_boy @NephJC but do you also read the supplementary data? #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
CKD-EPI equations assign a high eGFR to patients who are identified as black asserting the importance of race. #NephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
Vandy is using MDRD! Don't know the exact reason
Khaled Shawwa @khaledshawwa
RT @edgarvlermamd: Reconsidering the Consequences of Using Race to Estimate Kidney Function ca. 2019 from @JAMA_current #NephJC #Nephpearls #VisualAbstract by @krithicism 👉🏼 https://t.co/iGJkWora3a https://t.co/sxVQgCPSHY
Mario Funes, MD @MarioFunesMD
Mario Funes. PGY3 internal medicine in New Brunswick, NJ. Sorry I'm late. ICU stuff. No COI. #NephJC
Edgar V. Lerma 🇵🇭 @edgarvlermamd
Mis-applications of commonly used KIDNEY EQUATIONS - MDRD, GFR, FENa #Nephpearls #NephJC 👉🏼 https://t.co/fabUedbvCa https://t.co/qgF1n7TIp1
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Bringing us to the next question - Is race a social construct or a biological one ? Check out this view point by Fontanarosa and colleagues https://t.co/PhuHzpcoe3 #NephJC
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
RT @edgarvlermamd: Mis-applications of commonly used KIDNEY EQUATIONS - MDRD, GFR, FENa #Nephpearls #NephJC 👉🏼 https://t.co/fabUedbvCa https://t.co/qgF1n7TIp1
Gary Singer @GarySingerMD@med-mastodon.com @GarySingerMD
@NephJC Interesting correlation courtesy of @UpToDate #NephJC https://t.co/T24xvLLj55
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@gratefull080504 Agreed found a bunch of new follows already #nephjc
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@Charbel_Khoury Read MDRD, skimmed over CKD-Epi #nephjc
Joshua Waitzman, MD PhD @Jwaitz
@JamesNovakNeph @NephJC Actual picture of @JamesNovakNeph #nephjc https://t.co/RPOYRiMrUu
Ian McCoy, MD, MS @NephroNinja
@JamesNovakNeph @NephJC All electronic health records I've worked with use MDRD. #NephJC
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@SKostelanetz How retro! I’ll have to discuss with Kausik Umanath, our research director and #VUMC nephrology alumnus. #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
THIS graph is the best indicator that there are many limitations to creatinine and its estimated equations #NephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@hswapnil @NephJC Is that a different citation? Actually couldn’t find any supplementary data for original MDRD protocol and methods paper (yeah, I went there) #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Bonham quotes“Use of race & ethnicity as population descriptors in genomics research has potential to miscommunicate complex relationships among an individual’s identity,ancestry, socioeconomics & health, perpetuating misguided notions that discrete genetic groups exist” #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@NephJC And links provided on #NephJC summary page https://t.co/wmL5Z4qD4D ! https://t.co/TmV679b2lt
Eric Au @ericau
@GarySingerMD @NephJC @UpToDate There is quite a bit of scatter! #nephjc
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
RT @hswapnil: @NephJC And links provided on #NephJC summary page https://t.co/wmL5Z4qD4D ! https://t.co/TmV679b2lt
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @NephJC: Bonham quotes“Use of race & ethnicity as population descriptors in genomics research has potential to miscommunicate complex relationships among an individual’s identity,ancestry, socioeconomics & health, perpetuating misguided notions that discrete genetic groups exist” #NephJC
Natalie McCall @_NatalieMcCall
Natalie McCall. Vandy. No COI. Joining a little late tonight #nephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@ericau @jbda19 There are also Pakistani, Japanese, Thai, Chinese and Korean studies #nephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @Charbel_Khoury: THIS graph is the best indicator that there are many limitations to creatinine and its estimated equations #NephJC
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
RT @NephJC: Bonham quotes“Use of race & ethnicity as population descriptors in genomics research has potential to miscommunicate complex relationships among an individual’s identity,ancestry, socioeconomics & health, perpetuating misguided notions that discrete genetic groups exist” #NephJC
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@NephroNinja @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC Cockcroft Gault still used for drug dosage. Shows up in EMR as well #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The authors contend equations to estimate GFR with race as a variable cause problems for transparency and unduly restrict access to care, yet offer only minor benefits in precision.Any comments at this stage? #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @NephJC: Bringing us to the next question - Is race a social construct or a biological one ? Check out this view point by Fontanarosa and colleagues https://t.co/PhuHzpcoe3 #NephJC
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
I think CKD-EPI is being used by most #nephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC In hindsight isn’t our embracing of C-G so amazing? Derived from 290 or so 🇨🇦 white men? #NephJC https://t.co/SsvrQgJbK5
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@NephroNinja @NephJC Our pharmacists are still using creatinine clearance, not estimated GFR, for drug dosing. But it’s not their fault; the old pharmacokinetic studies were done with CrCl and never repeated. #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@Charbel_Khoury To me this underscores why there is an urgent need to have better tests to measure kidney function A lot of limitations with GFR Hopefully future tools will be studied in people of color too #nephJC
Eric Au @ericau
@NephJC @jbda19 Do you know if those studies confirmed that the equation is also good to use in those populations? #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
CKD-EPI & MDRD equations were generated in large cohorts of individuals who underwent gold standard measurement of eGFR. #NephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
From an amazing American Acad. of Peds Policy statement this week "Through these underpinnings, racism became a socially transmitted disease passed down through generations, leading to the inequities observed in our population today." https://t.co/rxAqnd2UNV
Prakash Gudsoorkar @gudnephron
Prakash from @uofcincy . No COI #NephJC
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@BeheraVineet I think labs are reporting MDRD gfr #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@kidney_boy @NephJC Good man Just testing you there #NephJC https://t.co/vH637msRCb
Khaled Shawwa @khaledshawwa
@NephJC Hoping to read the ACKD issue on eGFR one day #NephJC https://t.co/GK3VWGJ5P2
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Investigators found that black race was independently associated with a slightly higher GFR at the same creatinine level. #NephJC
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@hswapnil @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC Exactly! Still amazed that pharma continue to use it for drug development #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@AmakaEMD In our lab, we always do #nephJC
Sharica Brookins, MD, FASN @DrBrookinsMD
@VijayanMD @BeheraVineet I agree. #nephjc
Vipin Varghese @vipvargh
Vipin, MS4. Catching up late today🙃#NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@hswapnil @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC Swapnil great point Hopefully new and better tests will be tested globally with people of color and women #nephJC
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
RT @hswapnil: @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC In hindsight isn’t our embracing of C-G so amazing? Derived from 290 or so 🇨🇦 white men? #NephJC https://t.co/SsvrQgJbK5
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
This was justified by the assertion that black individuals release more creatinine into the blood, perhaps because of more muscle mass. #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@ericau @NephJC @jbda19 I don’t think so! There’s a cottage industry of small validation studies - we cite some of them in the summary #NephJC https://t.co/yk56IWzMrA
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@ericau @jbda19 They found it to be inaccurate, which is why they developed a correction factor to the existing equation #nephJC
Dr_H @AlanHawxbyMD
Alan Hawxby, Transplant Surgeon at OU checking in. Howdy. #nephjc.
Hector Madariaga, MD FASN 🇲🇽 @HecmagsMD
#nephjc
Gary Singer @GarySingerMD@med-mastodon.com @GarySingerMD
@NephJC I have a couple patients who go to @MayoClinic every 6 months and get iothalamate GFR checked routinely - not practical in the real world #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
Question to the Epidemiologists amongst us, would it be more accurate to do a new formula that does not include race in its regression #Nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
CKD-EPI includes a race coefficient that increase the eGFR by 16% in the black race ! These equations also take into account the age and sex of the individual (older individuals and women have less muscle mass) #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@VijayanMD @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC Probably better to use de-indexed CKD-EPI instead? #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@VijayanMD @hswapnil @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC What are there options? New tests that measure kidney function are need if the promise of #precisionmedicine is to be fulfilled #nephJC
ad @aDiigum
RT @edgarvlermamd: Reconsidering the Consequences of Using Race to Estimate Kidney Function ca. 2019 from @JAMA_current #NephJC #Nephpearls #VisualAbstract by @krithicism 👉🏼 https://t.co/iGJkWora3a https://t.co/sxVQgCPSHY
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@HecmagsMD Nice catch! #nephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@NephJC I assert that if they didn’t inherently BELIEVE that race construct meant genetic difference, they would have dug further to figure out WHY. The whole muscle mass proxy was an assumption—they didn’t measure it. #NephJC
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@AmakaEMD @NephJC Ours report based on race #nephjc
Sharica Brookins, MD, FASN @DrBrookinsMD
@gratefull080504 @Charbel_Khoury #nephjc especially if it determines when someone can be listed or start dialysis.
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Do we have enough evidence to prove this association?#NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@AmakaEMD calculate it ourselves #nephJC
Annabel Biruete 🇲🇽 @anniebelch
@gratefull080504 @VijayanMD @hswapnil @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC I know Dr. Bruce Molitoris from @IUKidney is working on this: https://t.co/QyQDJk83AP #NephJC
Aisha Shaikh @aishaikh
@GarySingerMD @NephJC @MayoClinic yes, pretty much every patients gets an iothalamate clearance at Mayo Clinic #nephjc
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@Nephro_Sparks @Charbel_Khoury There is also a company FAST Biomedical based in Indianapolis that is developing a test as well #nephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
On a population level, AA have faster progression, worse outcomes, less transplants + access, etc. Yet the AA GFR corrects for a seemingly better GFR, but based on a iohexol difference we don't really understand. Great study showing its not muscle mass (Hsu et al). #NephJC
Hayder Aledan @HayderAledan
#nephJC Hayder Aledan, Nephrologist from Iraq, no COI
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Hsu et al in their cohort of 3000 patients did not find an association between creatinine and body composition. https://t.co/LqF8TKi8RO #NephJC
Ian McCoy, MD, MS @NephroNinja
@AmakaEMD @NephJC The electronic health records I've used report both. I guess they don't want the computer assessing whether a patient is black or not. #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@anniebelch @VijayanMD @hswapnil @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC @IUKidney Thank you Annabel FAST Biomedical #nephJC
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@anniebelch @gratefull080504 @hswapnil @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC @IUKidney Also @medibeacon is working on non-invasive GFR measurement as well. #nephjc
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@NephJC Isn’t it the case, though, that these correction factors are tested in a validation cohort to confirm accuracy with the gold standard GFR measurement technique? #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The authors say that classifying patients according to ancestry (not race or ethnicity) has legitimate purposes in identifying people at risk of complications from gene mutations like sickle cell trait or cystic fibrosis. #NephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
Are providers that look at a patient and decide their race for them any better than computers? In a population that is not "purely" one "race". #NephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@AmakaEMD @NephJC Our lab reports 2 estimates: a regular one and a “if African-American” one. I’m still wondering how black does one need to be to warrant a race adjustment. #nephJC
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
@thenephrologist @NephJC I would go further to say it is a dangerous and prejudicial assumption based on stereotypical myths about black bodies that have been promulgated for generations, especially in America. Conflating science with socialization is dangerous ground. #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@NephJC What is the evidence for this assertion? #nephJC
NBLU: Renal Leaders @NBLUniv
RT @DiMiRenalMD: Hello from #NBLUniv Looking forward to this interesting topic which definitely comes up in my private practice clinic. I’m Diana and I’m here with two of the best @nephrothaniel @NatashaNDave #NephJC https://t.co/Got4nnjCCc
NBLU: Renal Leaders @NBLUniv
RT @nephrothaniel: Nathaniel nephrologist no conflicts tweeting from @dallas for @NBLUniv #nephjc #nbluniv What is this? A crossover episode!?
Eric Au @ericau
@hswapnil @NephJC @jbda19 Thanks! Such a great #nephjc article summary - I had just read the article before this oops...
NBLU: Renal Leaders @NBLUniv
RT @NatashaNDave: Hi I’m Natasha from @NephBCM - tweeting from @NBLUniv with @nephrothaniel and @DiMiRenalMD by my side, no COI #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
eGFR equations are distinct because they assert that organ function is different in 2 individuals who are otherwise identical except for race. #NephJC
NBLU: Renal Leaders @NBLUniv
RT @silvishah: Hi this is Silvi from U cincy. All set to head to NBLU. No coi. #nephJC
Gary Singer @GarySingerMD@med-mastodon.com @GarySingerMD
@thenephrologist @AmakaEMD @NephJC Amen #NephJC
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
RT @NephJC: Hsu et al in their cohort of 3000 patients did not find an association between creatinine and body composition. https://t.co/LqF8TKi8RO #NephJC
Vipin Varghese @vipvargh
RT @NephJC: Hsu et al in their cohort of 3000 patients did not find an association between creatinine and body composition. https://t.co/LqF8TKi8RO #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@gratefull080504 Nothing concrete #nephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@DrRayMD @thenephrologist @NephJC That is why I asked for the evidence behind the earlier assertion #nephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@AmakaEMD @NephJC However, recently we met with lab leadership to discuss changing reporting to “if low/high muscle mass” and they agreed to move it forward! #NephJC
Janewit Wongboonsin, MD, MS @janewitwong
@VijayanMD @anniebelch @gratefull080504 @hswapnil @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC @IUKidney @medibeacon This is really cool ! #nephjc
Ian McCoy, MD, MS @NephroNinja
@GarySingerMD @NephJC @MayoClinic Hmm, why? Are they close to the transplant time accruing threshold? Is it much better than 24 hour urine collection? #nephJC
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
RT @SKostelanetz: On a population level, AA have faster progression, worse outcomes, less transplants + access, etc. Yet the AA GFR corrects for a seemingly better GFR, but based on a iohexol difference we don't really understand. Great study showing its not muscle mass (Hsu et al). #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
There is more genetic variability among individuals of the same race than between racial groups according to population studies #NephJC
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@thenephrologist @NephJC Great question - how is race determined? If it's not in the medical record (and how does it get there in the first place), are people just making judgement calls? #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@SKostelanetz Yeah & the CKD-EPI suggesting 5% higher in Chinese? Is that muscle mass? The premise seems flawed! #NephJC https://t.co/LiVCfailJe
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
@AmakaEMD @NephJC I think using race is misdirected and inequitable in the age of genetics. We archaically used race to confer genetic predisposition to certain diseases but thalassemia and sickle cell are also common in mediterraneans. #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@NephJC Interesting #nephjc
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
RT @thenephrologist: @AmakaEMD @NephJC However, recently we met with lab leadership to discuss changing reporting to “if low/high muscle mass” and they agreed to move it forward! #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @AmakaEMD: @thenephrologist @NephJC Great question - how is race determined? If it's not in the medical record (and how does it get there in the first place), are people just making judgement calls? #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The authors question if racial categorization is used in a standardized way ? or is it generated arbitrarily to reinforce social inequality ? What are your thoughts? #NephJC
David Santos @DavidSa37565535
Hello Tweeting from El Salvador #nephjc
Eric Au @ericau
@Charbel_Khoury Hmm - thought race was included as a variable in the development of the original formula because it improved accuracy? #nephjc
Katie Jones @Kat1eJones
@AmakaEMD @thenephrologist @NephJC I would think that the race of the patient is self-reported in most cases, yes? #nephJC
Samira Farouk, MD, MSCR @ssfarouk
Joining late! #NephJC
indy_med @indy_med
RT @NephJC: And the visual abstract by @krithicism & @kidney_boy #NephJC https://t.co/h7CIWKYe5g
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@VijayanMD @anniebelch @hswapnil @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC @IUKidney @medibeacon @medibeacon is based in St.Louis #nephJC
Tiffany Caza @Tiff_Caza
@NephJC Could there be more hyperfiltration resulting in an increased GFR for a given creatinine up until you can no longer compensate, since there is an increased prevalence of hyperfiltration risk factors such as hypertension and obesity in African Americans? #NephJC
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
@AmakaEMD @thenephrologist @NephJC And how do we interpret if both parents are from different races ? #nephJC
Samira Farouk, MD, MSCR @ssfarouk
RT @AmakaEMD: @thenephrologist @NephJC Great question - how is race determined? If it's not in the medical record (and how does it get there in the first place), are people just making judgement calls? #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@gratefull080504 @DrRayMD @thenephrologist @NephJC Joel discusses some of the data here https://t.co/04L84sxrol #nephjc
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@Kat1eJones @AmakaEMD @thenephrologist @NephJC I thought that as well. But I think it is assumed by person sitting at the registration desk #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
If a hypothetical 50 yr old woman with creatinine 2 & no proteinuria, whose father is black, mother white,is admitted to a hospital,based on her physical appearance she may be labelled black by her clinician. #NephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@Kat1eJones @AmakaEMD @thenephrologist @NephJC from the methods of MDRD it sounds like it was self reported #NephJC https://t.co/c32tv2sEBb
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
@thenephrologist @NephJC The studies sited for muscle mass are very poor, and this has been refuted by Hsu et al. One of 3 prior cited studies include looking at poor AA children in the deep south in the 70s, with conclusions about lower body fat! #NephJC
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@NephJC Interesting, and suggests that the race correction is really shorthand for factors not easily assessed in clinical practice. I think the punchline is as @gratefull080504 said, and what we’ve all realized: we need better markers of kidney function than creatinine. #NephJC
Bea Concepcion @KidneyBea_n
RT @AmakaEMD: @thenephrologist @NephJC Great question - how is race determined? If it's not in the medical record (and how does it get there in the first place), are people just making judgement calls? #NephJC
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@Kat1eJones @thenephrologist @NephJC Nope - think of the administrative clerk or nurse that is doing assessments of patients that hit the emergency room and may be obtunded. #NephJC
David Santos @DavidSa37565535
What other options are available to estimate filtration apart from those formulas? #nephjc
Gates Colbert, MD @DoctorGates
@BeheraVineet @AmakaEMD @thenephrologist @NephJC #nephjc https://t.co/pMqCgZmVzy
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Alternatively if she were asked to self identify her race, would in no way know that her answer would affect her organ function assessment . What would you do in this situation? Ask or assume? #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
Unfortunately most of the time clinicians are making the decision for the patient on their race. #Nephjc
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@BeheraVineet @thenephrologist @NephJC Exactly! #NephJC #Questionsthatneedanswers
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
This is indeed the CORE problem with using "race" as a variable in this case. Race is a subjective, social construct. #NephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
@NephJC In this same vein, at what GFR would Obama be eligible for a kidney transplant? #NephJC
indy_med @indy_med
RT @NephJC: Tonights discussion is different from the ones we’ve had before. This article is a viewpoint on the Consequences of using race to estimate kidney function https://t.co/yVhAI8SS5V @JAMA_current #NephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@NephJC Agree—there is no *standardized* way to include race. To use race as a biomarker is to reinforce beliefs that blacks are somehow different than every other human on the planet. It seems lost on most that original study only included people who identified as white or black.#NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
About 3% of the US population and upto a third in countries such as Brazil identify themselves as mutliracial. How does one calculate eGFR of a pt if she’s biracial,refuses to answer the question or identifies with a race different than medically recorded?? Thoughts? #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@JamesNovakNeph @NephJC I hope that @medibeacon + FAST Biomedical are ensuring that people of color are represented proportionally to the occurrence of #kidneydisease If not, then we are not learning from our past mistakes + serving the people with #kidneydisease #nephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@DrRayMD yet this variable social construct predicted increased GFR for a given serum creatinine. #NephJC
Janewit Wongboonsin, MD, MS @janewitwong
As all lab have their own problem, switching to another 'correction' may ended up the same result. Are there attempts to use dynamic/mixture of parameters to determine these important decisions point, instead of using just 1 lab? #nephjc
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
Absolutely! Keeping in mind that creatinine will lead to underestimation of the gfr at times, I’ve had a well built FBI agent who would have job limitation based on a creatinine based GFR, cystatinC and B2M correctes it #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@SKostelanetz @NephJC Or Kamala Harris? Indian = lower Caribbean = higher 🤷🏽‍♂️ #NephJC
Bea Concepcion @KidneyBea_n
In what scenarios in clinical practice do you get a cystatin C or a 24 hour urine? #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Estimated GFR equations have major consequences - essential medications are withheld or administered at lower doses in pts with a low eGFR. KDIGO recommends a nephrology consult if eGFR <30. #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@SKostelanetz Exactly why using race is a problem #nephJC
Tiffany Caza @Tiff_Caza
@NephJC Would self identification be more accurate, rather than assuming as they may know their ancestry? #NephJC
Ian McCoy, MD, MS @NephroNinja
@SKostelanetz Good question. I guess the only way to decide would be to survey providers and computers on patient race, then plug them into the equations and see if the providers or the computers estimates are closest to measured GFRs. #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@thenephrologist @NephJC Though ~ 8% unaccounted for #NephJC https://t.co/0hnWyn6srM
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
If the above hypothetical patient were considered black , her eGFR would be 33 and if white would be 28 (below the threshold of referral) #NephJC
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@gratefull080504 @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC @medibeacon Medibeacon is testing device on patients with various skin colors to ensure accuracy.#nephjc
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@NephJC And what if they decline identifying their race? #NephJC
Gary Singer @GarySingerMD@med-mastodon.com @GarySingerMD
@DrRayMD Agree and issues related to biracial, multiracial and geographic (USA - North vs South, Africa, Asia) differences #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @KidneyBea_n: In what scenarios in clinical practice do you get a cystatin C or a 24 hour urine? #nephjc
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
@Kat1eJones @AmakaEMD @thenephrologist @NephJC Such self-reporting only trades one reporter's subjectivity for the other's. What do we do with mixed-race patient? Who determines the veracity of their chosen grouping? Too much subjectivity for a variable involved in such fundamental calculations. #nephJC
Joshua Waitzman, MD PhD @Jwaitz
@NephJC In the absence of evidence, maybe we should just pick "selfishly" for the pt: If listing for transplant, declare the patient non-African American and start accruing time. If deciding on biopsy, declare AA, give benefit for potential salvageable parenchyma and go for it. #nephjc
JL Gabzenn @NephCCM
RT @edgarvlermamd: Mis-applications of commonly used KIDNEY EQUATIONS - MDRD, GFR, FENa #Nephpearls #NephJC 👉🏼 https://t.co/fabUedbvCa https://t.co/qgF1n7TIp1
JL Gabzenn @NephCCM
RT @edgarvlermamd: Reconsidering the Consequences of Using Race to Estimate Kidney Function ca. 2019 from @JAMA_current #NephJC #Nephpearls #VisualAbstract by @krithicism 👉🏼 https://t.co/iGJkWora3a https://t.co/sxVQgCPSHY
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@Tiff_Caza But how would a mixed race individual identify oneself? #nephjc
Annabel Biruete 🇲🇽 @anniebelch
@gratefull080504 @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC @medibeacon I will ask, from what I heard it is on phase 3 I believe #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
In addition, since most clinical trials exclude patients with decreased kidney functions, she would be included if she were considered black and excluded if white. #NephJC
Edgar V. Lerma 🇵🇭 @edgarvlermamd
CKD-EPI ca. 2009 #NephJC #Nephpearls 👉🏼 https://t.co/vi5pu2q6fv 👉🏼 https://t.co/jJCUI5s8TW https://t.co/YLpFl8FNPR
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
If this hypothetical patient were encountered 5 years later with a creatinine of 2.8, her eGFR would be 18 if white and 21 if black which means that for the same creatinine, the black woman would not qualify for the transplant waitlist. #NephJC https://t.co/EaLHMDFVZi
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@Tiff_Caza Are African Americans the same as africans elsewhere ? Say Caribbean or North Africa ? #nephJC
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@NephJC And unfortunately with MDRD, race can determine if your GFR is 33 or 29. #nephjc
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
RT @edgarvlermamd: CKD-EPI ca. 2009 #NephJC #Nephpearls 👉🏼 https://t.co/vi5pu2q6fv 👉🏼 https://t.co/jJCUI5s8TW https://t.co/YLpFl8FNPR
Vipin Varghese @vipvargh
RT @edgarvlermamd: Reconsidering the Consequences of Using Race to Estimate Kidney Function ca. 2019 from @JAMA_current #NephJC #Nephpearls #VisualAbstract by @krithicism 👉🏼 https://t.co/iGJkWora3a https://t.co/sxVQgCPSHY
Wisit Cheungpasitporn MD FACP | FASN | FAST @wisit661
RT @NephJC: If you aren’t familiar with them already, check out this code of conduct put together by #NephJC community @Nephro_Sparks and @SLeonMD https://t.co/b3Y4ALpGit https://t.co/xpk0LG6PbR
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@Peralta_KHRC When I was seeing my primary care physician he said that my kidney function was fine #ADPKD now uses Total Kidney Volume as biomarker to assess kidney function It has stimulated increased pharma investment because of improved diagnostic tool #nephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@Peralta_KHRC Cuystatin c formulas still have adjustments,ents for race #NephJC https://t.co/U3PtNS0uD0 https://t.co/xlDkATxbbU
Eric Au @ericau
@janewitwong Or maybe a more direct measure of GFR e.g. with a nuclear medicine GFR scan? #nephJC
David Santos @DavidSa37565535
@NephJC @Tiff_Caza in the clinical records of my country to define our own race we define it as "mestizo" #nephjc
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
RT @kidney_boy: @Peralta_KHRC Cuystatin c formulas still have adjustments,ents for race #NephJC https://t.co/U3PtNS0uD0 https://t.co/xlDkATxbbU
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
@NephJC @Tiff_Caza South Africa and Brazil have mixed race populations. Both do not use the race correction. How are US AA different? #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@Tiff_Caza @NephJC Nope! Who exactly knows this? #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
This according to the author may perhaps be the most concerning implication of using race in eGFR equations - reducing access to transplant. Do you agree? #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
Not the B2M formula though #Nephjc @ChristosArgyrop
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
I have a brother who is ebony in color. I’ve been mistaken for Indian (native & south Asian) when I wore my hair straight. Does “if AA” eGFR apply to both of us? What if I told u we had same parents? (As we do) #nephJC
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
@Tiff_Caza @NephJC Don't forget: "ancestry" and "race" are not the same! #nephjc
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
RT @thenephrologist: I have a brother who is ebony in color. I’ve been mistaken for Indian (native & south Asian) when I wore my hair straight. Does “if AA” eGFR apply to both of us? What if I told u we had same parents? (As we do) #nephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
I didn't know that, it's a great point #Nephjc
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@KidneyBea_n I just ordered both to confirm what I thought was a high GFR in an 18-year-old man with no significant medical history and a creatinine of 1.2-1.4 mg/dL. #NephJC
L. Parker Gregg @LParkerGregg1
RT @SKostelanetz: @NephJC @Tiff_Caza South Africa and Brazil have mixed race populations. Both do not use the race correction. How are US AA different? #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@ericau @janewitwong Isn't that also subjective? #nephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
@NephJC @Tiff_Caza We do not use race-based GFR in children (e.g. Vanderbilt uses Schwartz). Does something different happen to GFR when you turn 18? #NephJC
Joshua Waitzman, MD PhD @Jwaitz
@ericau @janewitwong At the end of the day, we're just doing tests until we get a number that better suits our purpose. I'm guilty of doing this too with 24 hr CrCl. We should accept that these eGFR numbers have inherent error. #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@Jwaitz @NephJC What do you do for drug dosing? Accurate matters more than higher or lower being better sometimes! #NephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@NephJC because we do not let people qualify for transplant based on serum creatinine because we all know that an unadjusted serum creatinine is a shit predictor of GFR and GFR is the marker that best summarizes kidney disease. #NephJC
Janewit Wongboonsin, MD, MS @janewitwong
@ericau I am looking forward to read about @medibeacon here. Transdermal GFR VS nuclear scan. Still though, it is another lab; therefore, would be subjected to their own limitation #nephjc
Gates Colbert, MD @DoctorGates
@NephJC What if we just start using proteinuria as our severity marker? It hits all comers. (goes to hide behind a tree, peeks back) #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The authors report that supporters of the status quo may affirm that taking into account race enable precision in eGFR but historical mistreatment of racial minority argue that race based treatment needs strong justification. #NephJC
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@Jwaitz @NephJC This supports our notion that race is not used transparently in nephrology - in all medicine actually. #NephJC
Aisha Shaikh @aishaikh
@KidneyBea_n Typically in the elderly, in paraplegic patients (we have a spinal cord injury unit in our hospital so most patients in that unit have very low serum creatinine) and in cirrhotic patients #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@kidney_boy @Peralta_KHRC The middle one does not, Joel #NephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
Can we ask ourselves, why is it so important that we use phenotypic differences to suggest important genetic differences EVEN AFTER SEQUENCING THE ENTIRE HUMAN GENOME DID NOT FIT INTO OUR RACE CATEGORIES?? (I’m gonna keep retweeting this until real responses. ) #nephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Using race is justified only if use confers benefit, benefit cannot be achieved by other approaches, pts who reject race categorization are accommodated fairly and use of race is transparent. #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
RT @thenephrologist: Can we ask ourselves, why is it so important that we use phenotypic differences to suggest important genetic differences EVEN AFTER SEQUENCING THE ENTIRE HUMAN GENOME DID NOT FIT INTO OUR RACE CATEGORIES?? (I’m gonna keep retweeting this until real responses. ) #nephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@hswapnil @Jwaitz @NephJC What is selfish when neurosurgery needs an MRI and the GFR is 28 for non-black and 34 for black? #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
RT @thenephrologist: Can we ask ourselves, why is it so important that we use phenotypic differences to suggest important genetic differences EVEN AFTER SEQUENCING THE ENTIRE HUMAN GENOME DID NOT FIT INTO OUR RACE CATEGORIES?? (I’m gonna keep retweeting this until real responses. ) #nephJC
Tiffany Caza @Tiff_Caza
@hswapnil @NephJC Good points by you and everyone. Was just thinking it'd be better than making an assumption, but it's flawed either way #NephJC
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
Yes cystatin c will be helpful in these cases #nephJC
Eric Au @ericau
@Jwaitz @janewitwong Yes I guess all tests have limitations and I agree we should accept and understand these inherent errors in clinical decision making. Have also had tests repeated to get a "better" result #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Kidney function equations fail this test therefore warranting the need for new eGFR equations with objective variables like height , weight instead of race. #NephJC
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@DoctorGates @NephJC #KDIGO guidelines would suggest we use both eGFR and proteinuria as severity indicators. They have a nice heat map. #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@SKostelanetz @NephJC @Tiff_Caza Was Schwartz validated in all populations? (Asking our of ignorance) #NephJC
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
*Yeah, I'm waiting for a serious answer to this question, too!* #nephjc
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
RT @hswapnil: @kidney_boy @Peralta_KHRC The middle one does not, Joel #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
#nephJC What is most disturbing from this conversation is that the evidence to have a higher GFR with African Americans does not appear to have a clear and established basis Why did it take so long to get to this point + how has this impacted people of color? Hmmm...... #nephJC
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@DavidSa37565535 @NephJC @Tiff_Caza What eGFR do you then choose with this racial category? #NephJC
Gary Singer @GarySingerMD@med-mastodon.com @GarySingerMD
@KidneyBea_n I will order creatinine clearance and Cystatin C in younger patients with large muscle mass (body builders) and higher than expected creatinine #NephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
RT @DrRayMD: *Yeah, I'm waiting for a serious answer to this question, too!* #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The below figure illustrates how much higher eGFR would be if assigned black emphasizing the thresholds at which clinical decisions are made . #NephJC https://t.co/GeTx6wjJd7
Joshua Waitzman, MD PhD @Jwaitz
@kidney_boy @hswapnil @NephJC Based on the new canadian guidelines, the answer is it doesn't matter what your GFR is when you get an MRI. Right @Wagner_Nephro? (trolling, I know) #nephjc
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@GarySingerMD @KidneyBea_n Same #nephjc
Edgar V. Lerma 🇵🇭 @edgarvlermamd
Race Adjustment for Estimating GFR Is Not Always Necessary ⁉️ ca. 2012 from @nephron_journal #NephJC #Nephpearls 👉🏼 https://t.co/CrNVLupQzM https://t.co/BCOCZU6GBY
Vineet Behera @BeheraVineet
RT @edgarvlermamd: Race Adjustment for Estimating GFR Is Not Always Necessary ⁉️ ca. 2012 from @nephron_journal #NephJC #Nephpearls 👉🏼 https://t.co/CrNVLupQzM https://t.co/BCOCZU6GBY
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@gratefull080504 TYhey measured the correlation of iothalamate clearance to serum creatinine in nearly 3,000 African Americans for CKD-Epi #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The CRIC study showed that race coefficient was reduced from 20 to 3.3% when body composition variables were added to the eGFR equation #NephJC https://t.co/dcCEupBKf4
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
I might add that this conversation is a case study in the power of 1) a forum such as @NephJC to foster discussion, 2) the field of nephrology w/colleagues genuinely interested in advancing this understanding, and 3) the value of #Diversity in medical research. @AmakaEMD #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@kidney_boy @NephJC True But using skin colour for GFR estimation may be OK at population/group level (studies) The variance at individual levels + lack of face validity of skin color suggests measuring may be better than estimating? #NephJC
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@NephJC I'm biased but absofreakinglutely #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@NephJC We need better tests period #nephJC
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
RT @gratefull080504: #nephJC What is most disturbing from this conversation is that the evidence to have a higher GFR with African Americans does not appear to have a clear and established basis Why did it take so long to get to this point + how has this impacted people of color? Hmmm...... #nephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
@NephJC What is the patient perspective/perception on using race-based GFR? #NephJC
Joshua Waitzman, MD PhD @Jwaitz
@hswapnil @NephJC Two sig-fig measures of eGFR based on a single serum Cr give a false sense of accuracy. At some point you are just guessing 35 v 40. #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@gratefull080504 Hence this article ! #nephJC
Gates Colbert, MD @DoctorGates
@JamesNovakNeph @NephJC #NephJC https://t.co/tXXwlWSvUa
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@hswapnil @NephJC eGFR not being good at the individual level is true regardless of skin color #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Further research is required to quantify benefits and harms of abandoning eGFR equation. For eg if race is excluded, black pts may have better access to transplant but may receive a lower antibiotic dose. #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
@NephJC Caveat though, height and weight are not the most accurate way to assess for body composition and creatinine generation #Nephjc point in case obesity sarcopenia, and the fact that CG, MDRD, and CKD-EPI have limitations with obesity
Tiffany Caza @Tiff_Caza
@NephJC Great examples and very concerning. African Americans already have a lower donor pool (both for deceased and living related donors), so we should strive to reduce anything that would create a further disadvantage. #NephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@Tiff_Caza @hswapnil @NephJC Assumptions is the new “paper bag test.” I have a girlfriend who many have assumed was white. In spite of her blond hair & blue eyes, she asserts that she is black—b/c her parents were black, as were their parents. #howblackisblack #NephJC
Bea Concepcion @KidneyBea_n
how often do you obtain a cystatin C or a 24-hour urine to see if a patient qualifies for tx referral? #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@Jwaitz @kidney_boy @NephJC @Wagner_Nephro Honestly - we shouldn’t be slavish for cutoffs at the threshold anyways irrespective of race #NephJC
Joshua Waitzman, MD PhD @Jwaitz
@AmakaEMD @NephJC Agree 100%. Not that black patients need another barrier to transplant, but it really feels like CKD-EPI is placing one in their way. #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
If race is excluded, more black pts may be falsely labelled as having kidney disease leading to unnecessary treatment and anxiety. #NephJC
Gary Singer @GarySingerMD@med-mastodon.com @GarySingerMD
@NephJC Does anybody use bioimpedance outside of clinical studies? #NephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@NephJC Or less access to contrast for cardiac disease #Renalism intersects with #Racism #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
@NephJC Absolutely highly concerning, #NephJC
TEJAS PATEL MD, FACP, FASN @GenNextMD
@Jwaitz @kidney_boy @hswapnil @NephJC @Wagner_Nephro Good luck getting affirmative response #nephjc 😃
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@gratefull080504 The impact is EXACTLY why we wrote this. It's time to scientifically look at the tradeoffs associated with using race in eGFR equations. The question is "Are the tradeoffs worth the precision?" #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The eGFR equations may not be perfect, but do we have better alternatives ? Cystatin C which is independent of muscle mass & ethnicity? Or perhaps measuring 24 hour creatinine clearance instead?What do people think ? #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@NephJC Hey @AmakaEMD is our interpretation of figure correct? Found it hard to understand! Why not give eGFR for X-axis? #NephJC https://t.co/FACwDRYqOh
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@GarySingerMD @NephJC https://t.co/SYWZE7esbr #NephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
@NephJC How do you balance this with the possibility that they will have more appropriate access to care with one less barrier? Agree, more research needed to avoid yet another round of unintended consequences. #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@KidneyBea_n 24 hour CrCl routinely I suppose #nephJC
Ian McCoy, MD, MS @NephroNinja
@NephJC Is there really any nephrologist that treats an eGFR of 18 differently from an eGFR of 22? My understanding is that you can estimate GFR by any method you like (e.g., 24 hr urine collection, iothalamate, MDRD) for transplant accrual time purposes. Is this correct? #nephjc
Tiffany Caza @Tiff_Caza
@gratefull080504 @NephJC Completely agree. We need improved biomarkers / clinical chemistry tests for more accurate prediction of renal function. #NephJC
Eric Au @ericau
@gratefull080504 I thought it is the reasons why AA have higher GFR for the same Cr which is unclear - the equations were developed with accuracy in mind and so I thought the "correction factor" was added in to improve accuracy rather than with the intent to disadvantage anyone #nephjc
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
B/c America believes blacks are somehow inferior. Makes her feel better about all the wrongs. And nobody questions anything that resonates with what they believe. #realtalk #nephjc
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
RT @AmakaEMD: @gratefull080504 The impact is EXACTLY why we wrote this. It's time to scientifically look at the tradeoffs associated with using race in eGFR equations. The question is "Are the tradeoffs worth the precision?" #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@AmakaEMD and what is the evidence I grew up St.Louis Missouri so you always need to Show Me to convince me #nephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
RT @DrRayMD: *Yeah, I'm waiting for a serious answer to this question, too!* #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@gratefull080504 That’s wrong. The difference in measured GFR is clear from MDRD and CKD-EPI studies Question is more about variance and identification of race #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @kidney_boy: @gratefull080504 TYhey measured the correlation of iothalamate clearance to serum creatinine in nearly 3,000 African Americans for CKD-Epi #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @kidney_boy: @hswapnil @NephJC eGFR not being good at the individual level is true regardless of skin color #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Various studies have developed correction factors to CKD-EPI to make it applicable to their own population. Studies from Pakistan & Japan suggest tht the measured GFR is lower than the eGFR which is in contrast to the CKD-EPI validation suggesting 5% higher GFR in Asians. #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@SKostelanetz Perception would vary if pts knew that their answer would affect the course of clinical care #nephJC
David Santos @DavidSa37565535
@AmakaEMD @DavidSa37565535 @NephJC @Tiff_Caza We usually use the white race option but sometimes the black race #nephjc
Jim Myers @kidneystories
RT @gratefull080504: #nephjc A lot of new faces...... again Very encouraging
Eric Au @ericau
@gratefull080504 Though I understand it's difficult to define race and probably not the right or best way to tackle the problem as the article has pointed out #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @KidneyBea_n: how often do you obtain a cystatin C or a 24-hour urine to see if a patient qualifies for tx referral? #nephjc
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@NephJC No, not a 24-h CrCl. Spot serum and urine measurements have obvious advantages over 24-h urine collections, as for proteinuria assessment. #NephJC
Anitha Vijayan @VijayanMD
@NephroNinja @NephJC Yes - but eGFR is commonly used as it is easy. #nephjc
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@kidney_boy @gratefull080504 Are u @kidney_boy playing devil’s advocate, or do you really believe race is a valid scientific marker? #InquiringMinds #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @kidney_boy: @NephJC Or less access to contrast for cardiac disease #Renalism intersects with #Racism #NephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
RT @ericau: @gratefull080504 Though I understand it's difficult to define race and probably not the right or best way to tackle the problem as the article has pointed out #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The author goes on to suggest that clinicians should discuss how race is used with their patients to more effectively engage in decision making. Is this something that you’re willing to do ? What are the pros and cons of this ? #NephJC
Gary Singer @GarySingerMD@med-mastodon.com @GarySingerMD
@kidney_boy @NephJC Waiting for the @kidney_boy body comp GFR calculator ... #NephJC https://t.co/ZfOcxA5Hvw
Alex Chang, MD, FASN, FAHA @alexchangmd
@NephJC Routine use of cystatin could address this issue, but can it be the same price as creatinine? A more expensive cost to estimate GFR could result in other disparities #nephJC
Janewit Wongboonsin, MD, MS @janewitwong
@NephJC @ericau I am using the analogy of, for example, MELD-Na in liver transplant listing. MELD-Na is better than MELD alone and is much better than Total bilirubin alone. It is an aggregate of lab. Avoiding the risk of limitation posed by one lab #nephjc
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @ericau: @gratefull080504 I thought it is the reasons why AA have higher GFR for the same Cr which is unclear - the equations were developed with accuracy in mind and so I thought the "correction factor" was added in to improve accuracy rather than with the intent to disadvantage anyone #nephjc
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
Retweet #1 (as I’ve received no responses)
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@hswapnil Swapnil: Can you please expand your response? I forgot what you are responding to Thanks #nephJC
David Santos @DavidSa37565535
@NephJC @Tiff_Caza We do not have a clear parameter and there is always the feeling that this was probably not the option that should have been chosen #nephjc
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@DavidSa37565535 @NephJC @Tiff_Caza Why? What is this assessment based on? #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Although eGFR equations have helped clinicians care for kidney patients, the problems of racial classification have not been examined. #NephJC
Rachel Hilburg, MD @RachelHilburg
question the article raises for me is not as much what to do about equations/GFR, but how can we put minds to progression risk, environmental factors, access to care, and ultimately do better at whatever "race" actually represented when these equations came about #nephJC
Bea Concepcion @KidneyBea_n
RT @kidney_boy: @hswapnil @NephJC eGFR not being good at the individual level is true regardless of skin color #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@thenephrologist Whoah! You mean the developers of MDRD and CKD-EPI believed that? Or all the nephrologists using these equations believed that? Find it a stretch to say different GFR = inferior? #NephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@gztvo @NephJC Oncology: What dose of chemo should we use? Nephro: Hold on while I do this test, this expensive send-out lab, and this 24-hour urine for Cr and urea to calculate a clearance. I'll tell you in a week. #NotRealistic #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
The author concludes that the value of racial labels should be measured and alternatives considered before committing to the same algorithms in the future. #NephJC
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
@kidney_boy Doesn’t mean that the association is reliable, let alone fraught with unintended consequence. #NephJC
Sophia Kostelanetz, MD MPH @SKostelanetz
@alexchangmd @NephJC Should calculate the cost of the difference in health disparity? The question with "cost", is always cost to whom. #NephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@Tiff_Caza @NephJC At the recent #ASNBRCU presenter spoke about how 85% of kidneys from black donors were INAPPROPRIATELY downgraded b/c of assumed APOL1 risk. This is why using race is so dangerous. It makes us lazy. Why not do real test that affects only 13% Afr.Ams? #NephJC
Fitsum Asnakech Tilahun MD @fitse_t
RT @NephJC: If this hypothetical patient were encountered 5 years later with a creatinine of 2.8, her eGFR would be 18 if white and 21 if black which means that for the same creatinine, the black woman would not qualify for the transplant waitlist. #NephJC https://t.co/EaLHMDFVZi
David Santos @DavidSa37565535
While a new formula that corrects errors is not validated, what are options to calculate eGFR without using Cystatin C? #nephjc
Joshua Waitzman, MD PhD @Jwaitz
@hswapnil @thenephrologist Despite the known differences in GFR v eGFR based on country of origin, diet, paraplegic status, etc, the only one that plays into transplant time accrual is assoc w being black. I hadn't seen that before this paper, but I can see how black patients would see it this way. #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Last few minutes, Any thoughts on this? Should we abandon race altogether in the eGFR equations? Or should we continue using existing equations? #NephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@alexchangmd @NephJC Doesn't the accuracy justify the cost? It just seems like #kidneydisease patients have historically received the short changed with their patient care #nephJC
Eric Au @ericau
@RachelHilburg Great point - how can we improve care to all patients regardless of race? #nephjc
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
@GarySingerMD @NephJC Not in the US, however frequently used in some European and South American dialysis centers from what I understand, Fresenius has its own machine #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@gratefull080504 The MDRD and CKD-EPI studies demonstrated very clearly that GFR was different between the ‘races’ they studied see: Q is about whether this ‘race’ = skin color classification is valid & the implications #NephJC https://t.co/okkEscP1u3
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @RachelHilburg: question the article raises for me is not as much what to do about equations/GFR, but how can we put minds to progression risk, environmental factors, access to care, and ultimately do better at whatever "race" actually represented when these equations came about #nephJC
Fitsum Asnakech Tilahun MD @fitse_t
RT @NephJC: This according to the author may perhaps be the most concerning implication of using race in eGFR equations - reducing access to transplant. Do you agree? #NephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@thenephrologist @gratefull080504 I really believe that eGFR works. Theses results are really impressive to me: https://t.co/AZq09xeHLb This is the ultimate validation eGFR predicts hospitalization, CV disease and death. I'm not willing to throw a tool like that away #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @alexchangmd: @NephJC Routine use of cystatin could address this issue, but can it be the same price as creatinine? A more expensive cost to estimate GFR could result in other disparities #nephJC
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@NephJC We thought it was important to consider the alternative. Anxiety about disease diagnosis is a real phenomenon that should not be minimized. It's unclear how this could contribute to existing disparities. #NephJC.
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@kidney_boy @gztvo Maybe in selected situations such as transplant listing and HD initiation #nephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@thenephrologist @gratefull080504 SO I believe in eGFR and race happens to be an input. #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
@NephJC I think we should continue our quest for more accurate kidney assessment for everyone as @Peralta_KHRC said (Likely and logically to be multi pronged- Kidney is too complicated Man!) #NephJC
James Novak, MD PhD FACP FASN FNKF @JamesNovakNeph
@NephJC To paraphrase Churchill: “CKD-EPI is the worst eGFR estimating equation, except for all the others.” What do the authors propose as an alternative? #NephJC
Eric Au @ericau
@kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC What would you do @kidney_boy ? Use whichever GFR number seems right and try and look out for under/over dosing esp when numbers are near critical (but prob also arbitrary) cut offs for drug dosing? #nephJC
Alex Chang, MD, FASN, FAHA @alexchangmd
@hswapnil @gratefull080504 It’s just being used as an adjustment factor based off mathematical relationships to fit a line from research studies to estimate GFR better (on average). The problem is race is a social construct, Ill-defined and clearly can be offensive and confusing #nephJC
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@hswapnil Thank you and playing devil's advocate could the difference in environments play a factor as well.... diet, access to care etc #nephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
In summary, quoting Stevens LA et al “Racial differences in performance of creatinine-based estimating equation likely reflect geographic and ethnic differences rather than race per se. #NephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC Alternative: Let me give you this race-based drivel I just pulled out of a “study” that could do this patient harm. WE drive what is *standard.* As long as we continue accepting/defending the racist status quo, the longer it will take us to get to something valid. #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @JamesNovakNeph: @NephJC To paraphrase Churchill: @NephJC To paraphrase Churchill: “CKD-EPI is the worst eGFR estimating equation, except for all the others.” What do the authors propose as an alternative? #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @alexchangmd: @hswapnil @gratefull080504 It’s just being used as an adjustment factor based off mathematical relationships to fit a line from research studies to estimate GFR better (on average). The problem is race is a social construct, Ill-defined and clearly can be offensive and confusing #nephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
@DrRayMD agreed #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Emphasis should be placed on investigation of filtration markers that may be less affected than creatinine by race and ethnicity” https://t.co/gs7DZMIUR4 #NephJC
TEJAS PATEL MD, FACP, FASN @GenNextMD
@NephJC Race is stated by participant and subjective and there is no way to account for individuals who has more than one racial ancestry..should ask mean intake (meat non-meat, proportion or each..) which may affect eGFR too...#nephJC
Tiffany Caza @Tiff_Caza
@thenephrologist @NephJC Great point. Genotyping takes time, which you wouldn't have in the deceased donor setting to know APOL1 risk allele status. So the increased points in the KDPI are often not justified. #NephJC
Charbel C Khoury @Charbel_Khoury
@NephJC @Peralta_KHRC I think we should drop using race identifiers in our patient assessments, to limit our biases. Does it matter to our clinical management if our residents and fellows present the patient as a 80-yo AA/hispanic/arabic speaking/ person ? #NephJC
Edgar V. Lerma 🇵🇭 @edgarvlermamd
Evaluation of the CKD-EPI equation for estimating GFR in multiple ethnicities ca. 2011 from @Kidney_Int #NephJC #Nephpearls 👉🏼 https://t.co/kIZgG8tSCQ https://t.co/RSEOIvryx7
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
Once upon a time - in my imagination - I also did a study on 6000+ people where I demonstrated very clearly that population ice-cream consumption was related to heat stroke... limitations may have included the fact that the study was done conducted primarily in July ;-). #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@ericau @kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC Indeed Stevens and Levey et al say so in their 2011 @Kidney_Int paper https://t.co/mpLRcjGLQp #NephJC Doesn’t sound like the words of people who are believe blacks are inferior - but of those who are trying their best to solve a vexing problem https://t.co/7e1Us9gpS9
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Thank you for joining us today and contributing to this discussion #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@SKostelanetz @gratefull080504 Umm - the CKD-EPI validation from 2011 included a South African cohort and dis find a difference? See https://t.co/mpLRcjGLQp #NephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@hswapnil I know ur new to this concept @hswapnil but this is now #racism works— spout ideas of inferiority & put systems into place that reinforce it long enough and researchers don’t have to be blatantly racist. They just don’t have to question it. SAME DIFFERENCE. #NephJC
Aisha Shaikh @aishaikh
@NephJC https://t.co/3pg1hiWPg5 #Nephjc
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
@hswapnil @ericau @kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC @Kidney_Int Agreed! No doubt these were *unintended* consequences. But they should be challenged/discussed in a healthy manner, especially when the variable being relied upon is inherently subjective (as we are here!). #nephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
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Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
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Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC Is the incremental precision that race brings to the table worth using it? #NephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@Peralta_KHRC Are you going to do that for all patients? Even for just drug dosing ? #nephJC
Eric Au @ericau
RT @AmakaEMD: @kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC Is the incremental precision that race brings to the table worth using it? #NephJC
TEJAS PATEL MD, FACP, FASN @GenNextMD
@hswapnil @gratefull080504 Racial classification is not valid given subjectivity in reporting...race classification was constructed for completely different reason that dates back to Blumenbach #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
Thank you for your participation .Good night! #NephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@NephJC To suggest something is “affected by race/ethnicity” is to suggest race/ethnicity have biological meaning. I call bullshit! 💩💩💩 #NephJC
David Santos @DavidSa37565535
@AmakaEMD @NephJC @Tiff_Caza intuition maybe, you just have to choose one, there is no parameter #NephJC
Janewit Wongboonsin, MD, MS @janewitwong
Is eGFR racist? A conclusion from nephrology journal club is as below. I have never thought about this issue before today. @umnmedresidency @VigneshWP @SongKevinY
Aisha Shaikh @aishaikh
@NephJC Thank you! #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@AmakaEMD @kidney_boy @gztvo Until we find a solution , do we have an inexpensive alternative ? #nephJC
Vipin Varghese @vipvargh
RT @gratefull080504: #nephJC What is most disturbing from this conversation is that the evidence to have a higher GFR with African Americans does not appear to have a clear and established basis Why did it take so long to get to this point + how has this impacted people of color? Hmmm...... #nephJC
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@hswapnil @ericau @kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC @Kidney_Int I don't think any of the implications that we are now seeing were even remotely intentional. They developed these equations to best estimate kidney function at the population level. Their initial intentions should not dictate exploring this issue now. That's science. #NephJC
Janewit Wongboonsin, MD, MS @janewitwong
@Peralta_KHRC Are there prior work that come up with something similar to MELD-Na in the prediction of ESRD outcome? #nephjc
Amaka Eneanya, MD, MPH @AmakaEMD
@NephJC It was fun! Thanks for featuring our paper! #NephJC
Bea Concepcion @KidneyBea_n
@NephJC @AmakaEMD eGFR is being reported as a range at the BIDMC, rather than eGFRAA and eGFR which is what we have in our lab #nephjc
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@AmakaEMD Thanks for joining us tonight @AmakaEMD ! #nephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
RT @AmakaEMD: @hswapnil @ericau @kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC @Kidney_Int I don't think any of the implications that we are now seeing were even remotely intentional. They developed these equations to best estimate kidney function at the population level. Their initial intentions should not dictate exploring this issue now. That's science. #NephJC
Eric Au @ericau
RT @AmakaEMD: @hswapnil @ericau @kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC @Kidney_Int I don't think any of the implications that we are now seeing were even remotely intentional. They developed these equations to best estimate kidney function at the population level. Their initial intentions should not dictate exploring this issue now. That's science. #NephJC
Eric Au @ericau
@KidneyBea_n @NephJC @AmakaEMD Very interesting! I wonder how/where they get the ranges from #nephjc
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
#nephJC My final comment + recommendation: I am not advocating to throw away GFR but I am advocating for advancement in improved tests if #precisionmedicine is the vision We will be unable to get there by still using EGFR as our only test 20 years from now #nephJC
Mohamed Mohamed Ahmed @Nephro_Mohamed
(Emphasis should be placed on investigation of filtration markers that may be less affected than creatinine by race and ethnicity)#nephjc
Eric Au @ericau
RT @gratefull080504: #nephJC My final comment + recommendation: #nephJC My final comment + recommendation: I am not advocating to throw away GFR but I am advocating for advancement in improved tests if #precisionmedicine is the vision We will be unable to get there by still using EGFR as our only test 20 years from now #nephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
Retweet #2 b/c still no responses.
Dr. “Dad” MD, FAAP, FASN @DrRayMD
RT @gratefull080504: #nephJC My final comment + recommendation: #nephJC My final comment + recommendation: I am not advocating to throw away GFR but I am advocating for advancement in improved tests if #precisionmedicine is the vision We will be unable to get there by still using EGFR as our only test 20 years from now #nephJC
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
@KidneyBea_n @AmakaEMD Interesting ! #nephJC
Joel M. Topf, MD FACP @kidney_boy
The numbers: 522 Tweets. 100 Participants. 2,533,326 Impressions. August 5th 2019. More #NephJC 📊 here https://t.co/ACSFNGZ2U1 via @symplur
Nephrology Journal Club @NephJC
RT @kidney_boy: The numbers: The numbers: 522 Tweets. 100 Participants. 2,533,326 Impressions. August 5th 2019. More #NephJC 📊 here https://t.co/ACSFNGZ2U1 via @symplur
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
@DrRayMD Sorry that analogy is silly MDRD CKDEPI 2009 CKD-EPI 2011 were derived and validated in multiple datasets You can disagree with premise of using race - but don’t say the study was flawed as ice cream I July 🤔 #NephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @AmakaEMD: @hswapnil @ericau @kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC @Kidney_Int I don't think any of the implications that we are now seeing were even remotely intentional. They developed these equations to best estimate kidney function at the population level. Their initial intentions should not dictate exploring this issue now. That's science. #NephJC
Malvinder Parmar @wittykidney
@hswapnil @VijayanMD @Jwaitz @JamesNovakNeph @NephJC There are only 5 publications in pubmed showing de-indexed GFR, and only one in its title. #Nephjc you might have forgotten to put the link in your tweet🤔 https://t.co/wBtox1RUbV
Kevin J. Fowler Principal The Voice of the Patient @gratefull080504
@thenephrologist @kidney_boy @thenephrologist : To clear up confusion on my end what did I say to warrant this response I have been extremely blessed + I have advocated for all people to have the same opportunity as me or to level the playing the field #nephJC
Swapnil Hiremath @hswapnil@bsky.social @hswapnil
RT @DrRayMD: @hswapnil @ericau @kidney_boy @gztvo @NephJC @Kidney_Int Agreed! No doubt these were *unintended* consequences. But they should be challenged/discussed in a healthy manner, especially when the variable being relied upon is inherently subjective (as we are here!). #nephJC
Dr. Vanessa Grubbs (she/her) @thenephrologist
@kidney_boy @gratefull080504 So who has to be hurt before u would be willing to throw away a tool that contribute to #racedisparities in CKD? #NephJC
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